The Component Of Ribbon Mixer
Here we will introduce the important component of ribbon mixer,
and how does work? We refer an active mixer as one in which there are
either internal moving parts to randomize the positions of the
ingredients, or air jets to create convection currents and turbulence in
the powder container.
The first step of the industrial mixer that we will consider is the ribbon mixer.
In
a ribbon mixer, a long complicated single paddle is mounted axially and
used to disperse the ingredients of the mixture. The ribbon is usually
so constructed that the powder near the outside of the container is
moved in one direction, whereas in the middle it is moved in the
opposite direction. Ribbon mixer are available from several
manufacturers and they all have their own type of ribbon. The reader
should note that many of the companies mentioned with respect to a
particluar type of mixer in the discussion often make other type of
mixers, as set out in their catalogs.
Ribbon mixers are widely used
in the food industry and the pharmaceutical industry. This type of mixer
can have dead pockets, especially near the end of the mixer close to
the axis of rotation. Loading and cleaning of a ribbon mixer is asually
done from the top of the mixture. The manufacturers usually recommend
emptying the system at the end of the mixer. Van den bergh points out
that attention must be paid to the design of the mixer, bearings and
glands to avoid lubrication contamination. He also states that ribbon
mixers are not easy to clean and not recommended for sticky materials.
Because the mixing device turns over the whole charge of powder, the
powder demands of this type of mixer are relatively high, thus van den
Bergh gives an estimate of 12 KW per 1000 kg of charge.(Many of figures
on powder demands and of available capacity in industrial mixer are
taken from an excellent review article by van den Bergh).
One does
not normally fill this type of mixer to more than 50% of the available
volume. Normally the capacity of this type of mixer is restricted to
anupper limit of 15 m.
Sometimes, to improve the dispersion of
ingredients in ribbon mixers, the ribbon blades are built to be close to
the cylindrical wall to give high shearing. Sometimes the ribbons are
also fitted with rubber wipers to ensure complete intermingling of the
ingredients by lifting any packed material near the wall into the middle
of the ribbon ensemble. It is difficult to predict the scale-up
performance if one attempts to increase mixing captcity by going to a
larger mixer of the same type.
In a ribbon mixer
the paddles move relatively slowly, as distinct from the movement in
another class of mixer which is variously referred to as a paddle or a
plowshare mixer.
How to choose a ribbon mixer
1. According to the
daily output of the selection of ribbon mixer. Mixer as a result of the
processing time for each batch of material about 6 minutes, add the feed
materials and discharging time, each batch of materials processing time
can be 10 minutes total, 1 hour processing can be expected to grant
6.Users can choose ribbon mixer according to their need
2.
According to the ribbon mixer with the working principle for stirring
mixed with the double helix in the opposite direction to push the
material's ability to be in the same. As the spiral with the pitch
should be less than the outer spiral bands to push the material's
ability to achieve consistent, with the spiral pitch should be less than
the outer spiral band, and should be greater than the width of the belt
outside the spiral, or materials to make a direction Focus.
3.
According to the principles of design, with screw-in mixer with spiral
shell with space for between 4 mm to 10 mm, friction materials can lead
to participate in all mixed. However, due to crush size and material of
different coefficient of friction, it will participate in the various
components of the mixed materials are not the same time, resulting in
non-uniformity of the product. At present, some manufacturers have been
aware of this and improved products. One is the attention to the
processing precision, so that by the end of reducing the gap to 1 to 2
mm; the other is the axis between the shell and into position in the
form of adjustable, according to the amount of wear and tear can always
adjust screw with the gap between the shell. In the choice of mixer,
both in the form of the product should be the best choice.
4. Choosing Ribbon mixer
Should Pay attention to discharge method. Should choose to open the
door in the form of large, do not choose the side or bottom of the small
openings in the form of material. The reason is: when the mixer
required to complete mixing mixed after a put-money in the shortest
possible time to ensure uniformity of materials; such as the mouth or
the side of the small openings at the bottom of the spiral with a net
release gradually, first, delay time, less than expected Productivity,
and the other is this material has reached the best uniformity,
over-mixing it will disintegrate materials, the destruction of
uniformity, which lost its choice of ribbon mixer.A typical design of a
ribbon mixer
Horizontal trough mixers consist of a semi-cylindrical
horizontal vessel in which one or more rotating devices are located. For
simple operations, single or twin screw conveyors are appropriate and
one passage through such a system may be good enough. For more demanding
duties, a ribbon mixer, like the one shown in fig.1.may be used. A
typical design of a ribbon mixer will consist of two counteracting
helical blades (called ribbons or spirals) mounted on the same shaft.
Ribbons convey materials inside and outside in opposite directions
forcing them to intermix, the mixing tool and vessel are typically made
of stainless steel. One moves the solids slowly in one direction. While
the other moves it quickly in the opposite direction. There is a
resultant movement of solids in one direction, so the equipment can be
used as a continuous mixer. Some other types of ribbon mixers operate on
a batch basis. the mixer can have more than one discharge so different
batches can be discharged to different processing lines .in these
designs .troughs may be closed to minimize dust hazard ,or may be
jacketed to allow temperature control. Due to small clearance between
the ribbon and the trough wall. this kind of mixer can cause particle
damage and may consume high amounts of power.
Another possibility is
that the ribbon mixer is in its vertical position. These mixers operate
at relatively low speed to gently handle materials while providing
enough intensity to thoroughly blend them in a relatively short time
cycle (typically1/3 to 1/2 the time of conventional horizontal ribbon
mixers).the mixer has a filling capacity of up to 90% of the gross
volume of the mixer.
ribbon mixer for industrial.
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The Component Of Ribbon Mixer&How to choose a ribbon mixer
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